【软件测试】单元测试模拟mvc测试对象MockMvc代码

import com.hengyu.chapter39.service.impl.MongoDBServiceImpl;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MvcResult;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class ChapterApplicationTests {
@Autowired
private MongoDBServiceImpl mongoDBService;
/**
* 模拟mvc测试对象
*/
private MockMvc mockMvc;
/**
* web项目上下文
*/
@Autowired
private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;
/**
* 所有测试方法执行之前执行该方法
*/
@Before
public void before() {
//获取mockmvc对象实例
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(webApplicationContext).build();
}
/**
* 测试添加商品
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void addGood() throws Exception
{
MvcResult result = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/good/save")
.param("name","西红柿")
.param("unit","斤")
.param("price","12.88")
)
.andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print())
.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().is(200))
.andReturn();
result.getResponse().setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
System.out.println(result.getResponse().getContentAsString());
}
@Test
public void queryMongo() throws Exception {
MvcResult mvcResult = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/template/query"))
.andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print())
.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().is(200))
.andReturn();
System.out.println(mvcResult.getResponse().getContentAsString());
}
@Test
public void list() throws Exception {
MvcResult mvcResult = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/template/list"))
.andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print())
.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().is(200))
.andReturn();
mvcResult.getResponse().setCharacterEncoding("utf8");
System.out.println(mvcResult.getResponse().getContentAsString());
}
}